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Note: WhatsApp url scheme

  1. Universal link
  2. The user has WhatsApp
  3. Web-based app

The wa.me links are so called universal links. On modern systems when the user has the mobile or desktop app installed, this will directly open the app. When that is not the case they will be send to the WhatsApp website with download instructions.

Only open WhatsApp

https://wa.me/

Start chat to phone number
The number must be in international format without any symbols or spaces.

https://wa.me/1234

Start chat and prefill text field
Leave out the phone number to display the contacts list.

https://wa.me/1234/?text=Hello%20world

Start a voice/video call

https://wa.me/call/1234

The user has WhatsApp

The following only work if the app is installed, otherwise the user may get an error.

Only open WhatsApp

whatsapp://

Start a chat

whatsapp://send

Start chat to phone number
The number must be in international format without any symbols or spaces.

whatsapp://send?phone=1234

Start chat and prefill the text field
Leave out the phone number to display the contacts list.

whatsapp://send?phone=1234&text=Hello%20world

Start a voice/video call

whatsapp://call?phone=1234

Beta versions
These showed up in my website stats. I think they are meant to target beta versions of the app. Where consumer is probably the normal one and smb the business variant. They follow the same scheme as whatsapp:// but the fpm command appears to be some internal platform migration.

whatsapp-consumer://fpm?version=3
whatsapp-smb://

Web-based app

The links below open the web version of WhatsApp. You still need the regular app or access to the phone’s SMS messages to login.

Only open the webapp

https://web.whatsapp.com

Start a chat

https://web.whatsapp.com/send

Start chat to phone number
The number must be in international format without any symbols or spaces.

https://web.whatsapp.com/send?phone=1234

Start a chat and prefill the text field
Leave out the phone number to display the contacts list.

https://web.whatsapp.com/send?phone=1234&text=Hello%20world

Start a voice/video call

https://web.whatsapp.com/calluser?phone=1234

Changelog
2025-10-17 – Added call links and note about consumer and smb variants.
2025-01-23 – Small rewrite since wa.me is now the standard.
2019-12-02 – Added url to only launch the app. Rewrite text.
There is a new url ‘wa.me’ for the redirector. Right now it is still using the old one at ‘api.whatsapp.com’, but they don’t say if it is going to be replaced. Maybe ‘wa.me’ is going to be a universal link that it tightly connected with the app. When you have the app installed it will open immediately without the web redirect. And when you don’t have it the website opens. Time will tell.

5 thoughts on “Note: WhatsApp url scheme

  1. Is it a way to send a message without opening the app and click on send on Whatsapp?

    I just want to enter the url and the message is send…

  2. I don’t want to send messages or do a call, I want to open whatsapp and that’s it. what will be the URL scheme for that.

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